"New Security Concerns at the
Turkey-Syria Border"
Will
Washington and Ankara Agree to Resolve the New Crisis at the Turkey – Syria
Border?
America's announced
and later modified plan to train and arm a Syrian border protection force
composed of Syrian elements (Arabs and Kurds) has created new tensions between
the U.S. and Turkey. It is clear that whatever the U.S. plans regarding the
size and purpose of this mostly Syrian Kurdish force may be, a military force
largely composed of the YPG is viewed by Ankara as a major security threat,
since the YPG is openly affiliated with the PKK, an internationally recognized
terror organization.
While Washington
stated that it is aware of Turkey's strong concerns regarding the YPG and that
they will be addressed to Turkey's satisfaction, Turkey is adamant in opposing
what it calls a terror force to be deployed, with U.S. assistance, right across
its southern border. A few days ago Ankara acted according to its stated
intentions of neutralizing this threat by initiating a military attack against
Kurds in North Western Syria. Will this military intervention escalate? Or will
Washington and Ankara come to an understanding that will satisfy Ankara’s
security concerns?
In order to shed light
on this new serious security crisis which further complicates an already
fractured Middle Eastern scenario, the Global Policy Institute convened
a panel of distinguished experts, Americans and Turkish, to discuss this
potentially explosive matter.
The Panel included: Burak
Kuntay, President of the American Studies Center at Bahcesehir University,
Istanbul; Colonel Douglas Macgregor (ret), Military Analyst,
and Executive VP, Burke-Macgregor Group LLC; Paolo von Schirach,
President of the Global Policy Institute and Professor of International Affairs
at BAU International University; Martin Sieff, Journalist, Global
Affairs Fellow, Global Policy Institute and Professor, BAU International
University. The Moderator was Cenk Karatas, Journalist, Global
Affairs Fellow, Global Policy Institute.
The consensus among
the panelists is that there is no clear, achievable U.S. strategic goal
regarding Syria. The panelists also agreed that the mostly Kurdish “border
force” announcement was ill-advised, since it is clear to all observers that
Turkey will never accept a standing a mostly Syrian Kurdish military force,
closely associated with the PKK, at its southern border. The panelists
expressed the hope that President Trump may be able to de-escalate this
dangerous crisis involving U.S. backed forces and Turkey, a NATO ally, through
direct contacts with the Turkish Government.
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